Neurontin, the brand name for the medication gabapentin, is most commonly used to treat epilepsy, restless leg syndrome, hot flashes, and neuropathic pain. neurontin generic for It’s a fairly new drug, having been first introduced in , and the generic version was introduced in .

Gabantin Capsules are also commonly prescribed for several off-label uses, such as treatment of anxiety disorders, insomnia, and bipolar disorder.

Gabapentin Dosage The dosage of Gabapentin capsules Gabantin for various indications is given below: Dosage for Postherpetic Neuralgia: Dosage for Epilepsy with Partial Onset Seizures: Patients 12 years of age and above: The starting dose of Gabantin Capsules is mg three times a day.

The recommended maintenance dose of Generic Neurontin is mg to mg three times a day. Administer Gabapentin capsules three times a day using mg or mg capsules, or mg or mg tablets. The maximum time between doses should not be more than 12 hours. Pediatric Patients Age 3 to 11 years: The maximum time interval between doses should not be more than 12 hours. It is also used to relieve nerve pain following shingles a painful rash due to herpes zoster infection in adults.

Gabapentin is known as an anticonvulsant or antiepileptic drug. How to use Gabapentin Read the Medication Guide and, if available, the Patient Information Leaflet provided by your pharmacist before you start taking gabapentin and each time you get a refill. If you have any questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist. Take this medication by mouth with or without food as directed by your doctor. Dosage is based on your medical condition and response to treatment.

For children, the dosage is also based on weight. The most significant of these can be classified into the following categories: Among the gabapentintreated patients, most of the reactions were mild to moderate in intensity. In controlled clinical epilepsy trials in pediatric patients 3—12 years of age, the incidence of these adverse reactions was: One of these reactions, a report of hostility, was considered serious.

Discontinuation of gabapentin treatment occurred in 1. One placebo-treated patient 0. Tumorigenic Potential In an oral carcinogenicity study, gabapentin increased the incidence of pancreatic acinar cell tumors in rats [see Nonclinical Toxicology].

The clinical significance of this finding is unknown. Clinical experience during gabapentin's premarketing development provides no direct means to assess its potential for inducing tumors in humans. Without knowledge of the background incidence and recurrence in a similar population not treated with NEURONTIN, it is impossible to know whether the incidence seen in this cohort is or is not affected by treatment. Some of these could represent seizure-related deaths in which the seizure was not observed, e.

This represents an incidence of 0. Although this rate exceeds that expected in a healthy population matched for age and sex, it is within the range of estimates for the incidence of sudden unexplained deaths in patients with epilepsy not receiving NEURONTIN ranging from 0. Consequently, whether these figures are reassuring or raise further concern depends on comparability of the populations reported upon to the NEURONTIN cohort and the accuracy of the estimates provided.

Inform patients that, should they divide the scored mg or mg tablet in order to administer a half-tablet, they should take the unused half-tablet as the next dose. Advise patients to discard half-tablets not used within 28 days of dividing the scored tablet. Other drugs with sedative properties may increase these symptoms.

Advise patients of the need to be alert for the emergence or worsening of symptoms of depression, any unusual changes in mood or behavior, or the emergence of suicidal thoughts, behavior, or thoughts about self-harm. Use In Pregnancy Instruct patients to notify their physician if they become pregnant or intend to become pregnant during therapy, and to notify their physician if they are breast feeding or intend to breast feed during therapy [see Use In Specific Populations].

This registry is collecting information about the safety of antiepileptic drugs during pregnancy. To enroll, patients can call the toll free number [see Use In Specific Populations].

This product's label may have been updated. Of course, taking more than instructed is also abuse, and likely to lead to withdrawal symptoms when intake is stopped.

There have been multiple cases of middle-age and elderly patients who were prescribed gabapentin for pain or mood disorders who also had histories of alcohol abuse. Due to the tolerance of a substance similar to gabapentin, they ended up taking much higher doses than prescribed and experienced considerable withdrawal symptoms after they were taken off the medication. More commonly, people attending substance abuse clinics report abusing gabapentin without a prescription. One study found that 22 percent of surveyed patients abused this medication for intoxication purposes , especially for increasing the opioid effects of methadone.

A police report from also found that gabapentin is increasingly being used as a cutting agent in heroin. If gabapentin goes the way of many other intoxicating prescription drugs, recreational use will likely increase until government agencies recognize the danger and begin placing restrictions on it.

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